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Game Development
Animation
What are the best 2D skeletal animation tools?
15
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Considered
590
User
Recs.
Feb 4, 2024
Last
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14
Options
Considered
Best 2D skeletal animation tools
Price
Platforms
Languages
72
Spine
$69 / $299
-
-
59
DragonBones Pro
Free
-
-
58
Spriter
Free / $60
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-
--
Anima2D
Free
-
-
--
Unity 2D
Free+
Windows, Linux, Mac
C#
See Full List
72
Spine
My Rec
ommendation
for
Spine
My Recommendation for
Spine
All
14
Experiences
4
Pros
6
Cons
4
Top
Pro
•••
Integration libraries support most engines
Spine provides integrated modules for 14 major engines including GameMaker Studio, Cocos2Dx, LOVE, MonoGame, Unity, XNA, Flash, HTML 5, libgdx, Corona, and more. Generic runtime libraries are also available for C, C++, Objective C, C#, JavaScript, Lua and ActionScript 3. Dozens of third party libraries support additional targets.
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Top
Con
•••
Spine Professional is expensive
Spine Essential includes nearly all features, except IK, weights, and meshes. Spine Professional is expensive, though it does give all future updates for life (Spine is updated very often).
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Mike's Experience
The biggest difference for me with Spine compared to the other tools is it doesn't have missing pieces. Besides the UI being great for building animations, the runtimes are superb. They are efficient and designed well, and the animations in my game work exactly like they do in Spine. I tried the other popular tools, but they had really annoying interfaces and their runtimes were a joke, or they don't even have runtimes!
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Top
Pro
•••
Simplified UI allows for an easy learning curve
No-nonsense workflow allows you to create your artwork in programs much better suited for the task like Illustrator and Inkscape for example, while Spine itself focuses only on the important task of skeletal animation.
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Top
Con
•••
Requires EVERY developer to have a license
Ever developer needs a license, not just the animator, or an overall license for the project. The license agreement is extremely restrictive.
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Edgar's Experience
Spine is an amazing software, simple to use, effortless integrations, powerful tools, not borked like many other applications
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Top
Pro
•••
Allows for easy use of artwork from third party programs
Spine's developers provide scripts which makes exporting artwork from third party programs much easier to do.
See More
Top
Con
•••
Doesn't support gamemaker 2.3
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SpiritedAmunet's Experience
not all engine supports
See More
Top
Pro
•••
Community-driven feature roadmap
Esoteric Software maintains public Waffle issue trackers to help plan and prioritize feature additions.
See More
Top
Con
•••
No integration for lesser known engines
Spine does not directly support some game engines, such as Construct 2 or Clickteam Fusion.
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CredibleErlangShen's Experience
Terrible product, unity3d does everything that spine offers and more for free ..... paying $70 for something that doesn't even allow meshes is a joke .... dragon bones gives it for free too, and for less than $70 Spriter also does more, much more....
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Top
Pro
•••
Funded via Kickstarter
Spine received resounding support from Kickstarter backers, beating its pledge goal by over 5 times. A second successful Kickstarter added meshes and other important features.
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Top
Pro
•••
Price high for this product
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$69 / $299
Recommend
116
27
59
DragonBones Pro
My Rec
ommendation
for
DragonBones Pro
My Recommendation for
DragonBones Pro
All
23
Experiences
5
Pros
12
Cons
6
Top
Pro
•••
Mesh deformation
You are allowed to deform the sprite mesh.
See More
Top
Con
•••
Not developed anymore
Publisher/ Developer dropped support for the software and left it in the dark. Use Spine instead.
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SuaveAchelous's Experience
It offers many features that other tools (like Spine) charge an arm and a leg for. It's not malware and works well (don't even need to log in anymore) and PSD files can be dragged and dropped so the character parts are aligned perfectly from the beginning. Documentation is scarce though and I'm not sure about runtimes. Still it's a fine tool for learning the ins and outs of bone animation.
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Top
Pro
•••
Animation weight
This is a very useful feature because you can make a walk animation that you can simply change the animation weight to see the character start running, because it will increase the scale of the movement of the bones in the animation. This will increase the hand and the leg swing as you increase the animation weight and the character, making it appear as though it is running.
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Top
Con
•••
Sometimes it doesn't work
It may not work, is suspicious and could be malware.
See More
StudiousIlabrat's Experience
Download link is broken
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Top
Pro
•••
Switch sprites
Can easily switch sprites in-between the animations like switching clothes and other multiple behaviors.
See More
Top
Con
•••
No Linux version
See More
GenerousTelete's Experience
I dowloaded is, then it said it could not check for mallware. so being castious, i tried deleating it. it didnt work. i try again, nothing. DO NOT, I REAPEAT DO NOT INSTALL THIS
See More
Top
Pro
•••
Animation reuse/clone
Create once and use the same animation for different characters just by simply cloning the same animation for the new characters.
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Top
Con
•••
Slow
It uses an Adobe Flash/Air renderer and is very inefficient on computer resources, resulting in a very laggy and unintuitive environment.
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UnderstandingMamaragan's Experience
I tested all the tools available and I always end up using Dragon Bones again because it does everything I need without looking at strenuous tutorials.
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Top
Pro
•••
Color transform, changeable Z-Order
Can easily change the Z-Order of a sprite during an animation and can also change the color mask on a sprite, in between an animation.
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Top
Con
•••
Poor documentation
There is very little documentation on this tool set and only a very small number of tutorials are available.
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DedicatedAbora's Experience
must log in to even save export or do anything that deals with output of any type of file... guess what, you cant even log in to the app due to a JSON error. Support for this app is also terrible and nonexistant.
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Top
Pro
•••
Free
See More
Top
Con
•••
Deceptive pricing
It's not "free" if you can't save, and tutorials cost money.
See More
Top
Pro
•••
Nesting skeleton, timeline tween
You can nest skeletons and change the timeline of the animation in between the animations in order to make some cool effects.
See More
Top
Pro
•••
Animation speed changing, bone scaling, switching postures
Size as well as animation speed can be easily changed during an animation.
See More
Top
Pro
•••
Runtime sources are public
Runtimes and Flash Pro Plugin sources are publicly available on GitHub. *do not be confused with Editor source code that is closed.
See More
Top
Pro
•••
In constant development and updating
Even if it does not have some function the developer is attentive to the requests of users and will work loga to implement.
See More
Top
Pro
•••
Completely programmable animations
Watching and moving can be programmed depending upon certain events.
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Top
Pro
•••
Multiresolution with texture scale
Can easily export to different texture sizes to target multiple resolution platforms.
See More
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Free
Recommend
80
20
58
Spriter
My Rec
ommendation
for
Spriter
My Recommendation for
Spriter
All
18
Experiences
4
Pros
11
Cons
3
Top
Con
•••
Pro
Need knowledge in animator specification of profession
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Top
Pro
•••
Easily configurable character maps
You can easily change the character skin with the animations persisting.
See More
ResponsibleNortia's Experience
c
See More
Top
Con
•••
Sluggish performance with Unity Runtime
See More
Top
Pro
•••
Cheap
Spriter has a similar functionality as in the spine, but cheaper.
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CredibleErlangShen's Experience
it´s the better.....
See More
Top
Con
•••
This version will never have 3D mess support
Yes, there will be a free upgrade to Spriter Pro 2 which will have this feature, but it will be years until that program is read as mentioned on the official site. The issue being that they do not have a way to program this in their current exported runtime. So, for not both Dragon Bones, Spine, and Blender, are the best options it seems for 3D mesh support which really adds something to game animations.
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Top
Pro
•••
Integration for Unity3D and Construct 2
Modules supporting direct import of Spriter's SCML animations are available for Unity3D and Construct 2.
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FlexibleCaerus's Experience
Affordable, ease of use, community, usability
See More
Top
Pro
•••
Quick and easy keyframe animation
Animation is calculated as movement paths between keyframes, and creating a keyframe requires only placing sprites and assigning a time index.
See More
SpiritedAmunet's Experience
bad unity run time
See More
Top
Pro
•••
Free upgrade to Spriter Pro 2
See More
Top
Pro
•••
Price
Price is a lot less than Spine for the pro version and goes on sales often.
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Top
Pro
•••
Steam intergration
Steam integration is great for updates and tracking hour progression with the software.
See More
Top
Pro
•••
Modularity and fast skin change
See More
Top
Pro
•••
Has a Free and a Pro version
See More
Top
Pro
•••
Easy configuration of character maps
Spriter makes it easy to change the character skin, and the animations persists.
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Top
Pro
•••
Ease of use makes a fast induction
It doesn't take you long to use the software. Tutorials are rich and community answers fast and is really helpful.
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See All
Free / $60
Recommend
66
17
--
Anima2D
My Rec
ommendation
for
Anima2D
My Recommendation for
Anima2D
All
7
Experiences
2
Pros
4
Cons
1
Top
Con
•••
Only for Unity
Anima2d is a plugin for Unity3d.
See More
Top
Pro
•••
Free
Has a similar functionality as in the Spine or Spriter, but free.
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SophisticatedTellervo's Experience
Free, and has most of the same functionalities as other skeletal animation tools. Works with the Unity Editor.
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Top
Pro
•••
Awesome result
Using Anima2d you can get amazing animation in the shortest time.
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PowerfulTartarus's Experience
booooo this sucks
See More
Top
Pro
•••
Spring bones
Much like spring joints native to unity, you can set bones to have dynamic spring animations based on their parents.
See More
Top
Pro
•••
Purchased by unity
Everything you could want from a skeletal animation system, free and because purchased by unity promises to be native in future.
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Hide
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Free
Recommend
45
14
--
Unity 2D
My Rec
ommendation
for
Unity 2D
My Recommendation for
Unity 2D
All
3
Pros
1
Cons
1
Specs
Top
Pro
•••
Sprite Sheet and Bone based animation supported
Both types of 2D animation for game development are supported in Unity’s system and can be used interchangeably in the timeline.
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Top
Con
•••
Lacks critical features
Vertices can't be animated, so you can't have ANY organic feel (like... lungs breathing). Parent bone can't be animated without affecting the children. This is especially impeding for organic feel, again. No option to show & unshow assets (or it is hidden), like for switching weapon on your character for exemple.
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Specs
Platforms:
Windows, Linux, Mac
Languages:
C#
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Free+
Recommend
9
1
--
Boner2D
My Rec
ommendation
for
Boner2D
My Recommendation for
Boner2D
All
2
Pros
1
Cons
1
Top
Pro
•••
Free and Open Source
See More
Top
Con
•••
Who thought this was a good name?
I bet a 9 year old or a middle-aged man named this.
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Hide
FREE
Recommend
30
1
--
Creature
My Rec
ommendation
for
Creature
My Recommendation for
Creature
All
12
Pros
10
Cons
2
Top
Pro
•••
Runtime support for all major engines
Supports UE4, Unity, WebGL, Cocos-2dx, MonoGame, LibGDX, Godot Engine and many more
See More
Top
Con
•••
No Linux support
There's no Linux version available.
See More
Top
Pro
•••
Procedural animation system
Allows you to generate secondary motion like hair, cloth, flesh etc. automatically without manual keyframing
See More
Top
Con
•••
Poor UI
Horrible UI, totally user-unfriendly
See More
Top
Pro
•••
Support for Industry Standard File Formats ( FBX, Alembic )
Exports to industry standard file formats like FBX and Alembic, allowing exchanging data between Creature and other professional packages
See More
Top
Pro
•••
3D to 2D mocap transfer
Transfer 3D motion capture BVH data animation onto your 2D character rigs.
See More
Top
Pro
•••
Full animation spline curve editing
Unlike other 2D tools, a full animation spline for the entire timeline is displayed, just like other professional 3D animation tools. This allows much more precise and accurate editing of ease in/ease out operations.
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Top
Pro
•••
100% mesh based
Everything in Creature is a mesh, allowing for advanced and fancy deformation effects.
See More
Top
Pro
•••
Easy to use
Creature has a simple workflow structured into 3 steps: Meshing, Rig and Animate.
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Top
Pro
•••
Automated animation
One of Creature's strengths is its ability to assign motors on bones which will generate animations based on parameters set on the motors.
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Top
Pro
•••
Community driven
Creature is a community driven tool, the feature set is constantly updated based on user feedback.
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Top
Pro
•••
Unity runtime always up to date
Among various game engine supported, Unity is the most up to date runtime including the most recent features, many samples, integrating well in the Unity editor.
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Get it
here
Recommend
43
17
--
Moho 12
My Rec
ommendation
for
Moho 12
My Recommendation for
Moho 12
All
6
Pros
4
Cons
2
Top
Con
•••
Too expensive
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Top
Pro
•••
Cheaper than Toon Boom and Adobe Products
Cheaper than Toon Boom and Adobe Products. People often complain about the price hike, but the pro version does go on sale, and even the full priced version is less than other insdurty standards on the market.
See More
Top
Con
•••
Limited support for game engines
In most cases you'll have to export and edit sprite sheets. This will consume memory. Also, FBX file support is limited and not all features will run in Unity. Aside from Unity, there is no support for runtimes for video game engines. Also, many animation features such as vector integrated features will not export to Unity. Spriter, Spine, and Dragon Bones would be better options.
See More
Top
Pro
•••
Good community support
Lots of online forums, Facebook groups, YouTube videos, etc.
See More
Top
Pro
•••
It's better than any 2D animation software on the market for vector based animations
It beats Adobe Flash and Toon Boom at vector based animation. It has more features for 2D vector animations with it's integration with 3D mesh and bone rigs. Smart bone rigs create better animtions with less distortions then Toon Boom, and there are no bone rig animation options with Adobe Flash.
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Top
Pro
•••
Easy to use interface
Quicker to animate and use than other similar products.
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Hide
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$399
Recommend
20
2
--
Synfig Studio
My Rec
ommendation
for
Synfig Studio
My Recommendation for
Synfig Studio
All
3
Pros
1
Cons
2
Top
Con
•••
High learning curve and difficult to use
See More
Top
Pro
•••
Easy to use
If you're a beginner, it's definitely recommended to try.
See More
Top
Con
•••
Small support for Adobe Illustrator
Most Adobe files aren't supported by Synfig.
See More
Hide
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Get it
here
Recommend
18
4
--
AnyPortrait
My Rec
ommendation
for
AnyPortrait
My Recommendation for
AnyPortrait
All
1
Specs
Specs
Platforms:
Unity3d
Hide
$49.00
Recommend
11
--
Marionette Studio
My Rec
ommendation
for
Marionette Studio
My Recommendation for
Marionette Studio
All
7
Pros
5
Cons
2
Top
Con
•••
It's not free
See More
Top
Pro
•••
Actively maintained
Marionette Studio team is actively involved in the development of this software. There is a changelog available and a public Trello board.
See More
Top
Con
•••
No integration for major game development engines
There is no integration with major game engines such as Unity, Construct 2D, Unreal, Cocos 2dx, etc.
See More
Top
Pro
•••
Cloud based solution
Projects and files can be stored in cloud and the is no need for creating backups.
See More
Top
Pro
•••
Animation export
Animations can be exported as image packs and using some 3rd party tools can be imported and used in Unity.
See More
Top
Pro
•••
Easy to use
Can be used by anyone - intuitive interface and short learning curve.
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Top
Pro
•••
Web-based software
Easy to be accessed as no software needs to be download or installed on your computer.
See More
Hide
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Get it
here
Recommend
7
3
--
Mango Animate Character Maker
My Rec
ommendation
for
Mango Animate Character Maker
My Recommendation for
Mango Animate Character Maker
All
4
Experiences
1
Pros
3
Top
Pro
•••
Easy to use
Free characters, premade templates, easy bone tools...
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CulturedCaelus's Experience
It's very easy to use and fully customizable! Mango Animate CM lets me change my characters' outfits, hair, skin, even facial expressions. I can also upload my own materials if I'm not satisfied with its accessory library. Not to mention the bone and motion templates, they are lifesavers! Auto keyframe is also an awesome feature.
See More
Top
Pro
•••
Infinite customization
Self-import images, self-upload body part layers, customizable facial features and expressions; You can also make custom motions and save to ‘my library’.
See More
Top
Pro
•••
Cheap
Only $139 for a Lifetime Pro license of Mango Animate CM (time-limited).
See More
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$139/Lifetime
Recommend
10
--
SmoothMoves
My Rec
ommendation
for
SmoothMoves
My Recommendation for
SmoothMoves
All
4
Pros
2
Cons
2
Top
Pro
•••
PlayMaker integration
Developers echo17 provide Playmaker action scripts for SmoothMoves.
See More
Top
Con
•••
Bone hierarchy is not collapsible
When working with a complex skeleton, the entire tree is always visible. There is no way to hide bones under their parents.
See More
Top
Pro
•••
Texture swapping and tinting at runtime
Animations can be re-skinned in several ways, entirely on the fly.
See More
Top
Con
•••
Unity Middleware
SmoothMoves is not a stand-alone application. It runs entirely within the Unity Editor, and is not compatible with other engines.
See More
Hide
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Get it
here
Recommend
5
4
--
Demina
My Rec
ommendation
for
Demina
My Recommendation for
Demina
All
4
Pros
2
Cons
2
Top
Con
•••
No longer under development
The most recent update to Denima occurred in October 2012.
See More
Top
Pro
•••
Straightforward tutorials
Denima's user interface is very simple, and the primary documentation is a simple walk-through of the workflow.
See More
Top
Con
•••
XNA-specific
Denima's runtime library is intended to integrate with the XNA framework, which has been unsupported since April 2014.
See More
Top
Pro
•••
Open source
Demina is a C#/XNA application hosted on CodePlex under the Microsoft Public License.
See More
Hide
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Get it
here
Recommend
1
Don't see your favorite option? Add it.
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Animation Desk
My Rec
ommendation
for
Animation Desk
My Recommendation for
Animation Desk
Free
Recommend
19
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